Research work
The main areas of research conducted by the department of Construction and municipal facilities:
- resource and energy saving constructive and technological solutions for erecting low-rise residential buildings of minimum cost without the use of heavy crane equipment, as well as the technology of building superstructures of civilian multi-storey buildings;
- rational technologies for insulation of external walls during civil buildings reconstruction;
- crack resistance and strength of masonry made of high-strength materials;
- use of waste from local industry for manufacturing effective wall and finishing materials for repair and reconstruction of buildings;
- development of new technologies for manufacturing fine-grained concrete products for integrated improvement of residential development;
- development of a methodology for assessing the quality of the infrastructure of housing and utilities;
- development and implementation of methods for optimizing the distribution of material and technical resources and labor in the design of the organization of repair and construction works using computers;
- investigation of the fracture toughness of precast-monolithic reinforced concrete;
- development and research of new constructive forms of hanging coatings;
- development, study and calculation of lowering wells;
- development and research of effective structures of underground structures.
The department conducts educational and research activities in cooperation with the leading departments of reinforced concrete, stone and metal structures of the Moscow, Kiev and Kharkov engineering and construction universities.
The Department of Strength of Materials and Structural Mechanics is engaged in scientific research in the following areas:
- solving nonlinear problems of structural synthesis and mechanics of a deformable solid;
- nonlinear construction mechanics;
- variational formulation of the problems of synthesis of building structures;
- optimal design of building structures.
The main areas of scientific research by the Department of the Theoretical mechanics and strength of materials:
- Development of methodological bases for the use of energy-saving raw materials and efficient technologies for manufacturing building materials, taking into account the genesis of raw materials and the usability of the "man-material-habitat" system (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor V.S. Lesovik).
- Development of effective materials based on technogenic raw materials and methods for assessing their corrosion resistance (Ph.D., Associate Professor A.D. Tolstoy)
- Chemistry and technology of silicates; building materials science; drilling and casing of oil and gas wells; corrosion of building materials; chemical thermodynamics and crystal chemistry (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Prof. Sh.M. Rakhimbaev)
- Development of theoretical bases for obtaining fine-grained compositions with determined structure formation with effective technical and economic indicators; complex use of mineral and technogenic resources for producing building materials (Ph.D., prof. L.Kh.Zagorodnyuk)
- Development of new and improvement of traditional technologies of cellular concrete and cellular concrete products, development of prospective materials for energy-efficient construction, increasing the durability of concrete (Ph.D., Prof. L.A. Suleymanova)
- Theoretical foundations for managing the production and use of artificial gypsum and gypsum-containing composite building materials of a new generation using natural and technogenic raw materials (Ph.D., Associate Professor N.V.Chernysheva)
- Increase in energy efficiency and functionality of materials in construction (Ph.D., Associate Professor L.L. Aksenova)
- Development of energy-saving technologies for production of silicate autoclave materials (Ph.D., Prof. V.M. Vorontsov)
- Development of methods for increasing the corrosion resistance of concrete and predicting their durability (Ph.D., Associate Professor N. Tolypin)
- Development of highly effective composite binders using technogenic raw materials (Ph.D., Associate Professor N.I. Alfimova)
Main areas of scientific research by the Department of the Materials science and materials technology:
- Development of theoretical principles for the design of neocomposites for construction purposes using natural and synthesized (technogenic) nanosystems (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Prof. Strokova V.V.).
Within the framework of this scientific trend of the section of the NSM, the following subjects of fundamental research are developing:
- Structural and topological foundations for the development of materials using ultradispersed mineral raw materials (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Prof. A.N. Kharhardin)
- Creation of a structural-topological-crystallochemical concept for the optimal use of nano- and micro-dispersed mineral systems of raw materials of various genesis, as a modifying component of binders and composites (Prof. Kharhardin A.N., doctoral candidate, candidate of sciences, associate professor Zhernovsky I.V.)
- Development of a conceptual mineralogical-genetic approach in the search, selection and use of natural nanodispersed and nanostructured systems for intended formation of mineral parageneses of composite materials (doctoral candidate, candidate of geological sciences, associate professor Zhernovsky I.V.)
- Development of principles for designing new types of composite nanostructured binders with the use of natural and technogenic nanosystems and nanodispersed modifying complexes (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor A.V. Cherevatova, doctoral candidate, candidate of geological sciences, Associate Professor Zhernovsky I.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences Pavlenko N.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior lecturer Nelyubova V.V., postgraduate student Voitovich E.V.)
- Development of theoretical principles for the creation of geopolymeric binders on the basis of technogenic and various-format natural aluminosilicate raw materials (doctoral candidate, candidate of geological sciences, associate professor Zhernovsky I.V, candidate of science N.I. Kozhukhova)
- Development of principles for managing the formation of cellular non-autoclaved hardening composites using nanostructured astringent non-hydration hardening based on raw materials of various genetic types (Candidate of Technical Sciences N.V. Pavlenko, Candidate of Technical Sciences Miroshnikov E.V.)
- Development of principles for controlling the structure formation of heat-insulating non-autoclaved cellular composites using nanocrystalline porous and nanodispersed modifiers (candidate of technical sciences, Associate Professor Bukhalo A.B.)
- Development of theoretical principles for the design of high-performance building materials for autoclave hardening with controlled structure formation at various levels (candidate of technical sciences, senior lecturer Nelyubova V.V., candidate of technical sciences, senior lecturer Fomina E.V. , graduate students Altynnik N.I., Osadchaya M.S.)
- Establishment of regularities in the variation of the rheological characteristics of mineral systems, taking into account the phase-dimensional heterogeneity of the raw components and the structural and chemical features of the modifying additives (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor A.V. Cherevatova, Associate Professor Zhernovsky I.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences Solovieva L.N., post-graduate student Lopatko A.I.)
- Elaboration of principles for obtaining energy-efficient structural and heat-insulating building composites based on cement binding and granular nanostructured aggregates (Candidate of Technical Sciences Solovieva L.N, postgraduate students Maksakov A.V., Ogurtsova Yu.N.)
- Development of the principles for obtaining closed glass spheres, including those with a ceramic coating, for regulating the performance characteristics of composite materials (Ph.D., Associate Professor V.I. Mospan, postgraduate student Klochkov A.V.)
- Elaboration of the principles of the design of fiber-reinforced concrete for road and airfield construction (candidate of technical sciences, associate professor Karatsupa S.V., postgraduate student Babayev V.B.)
- Elaboration of the principles of waste disposal of mining enterprises in road construction, taking into account their mineralogical and genetic peculiarities (doctoral candidate, Ph.D., associate professor Lyutenko A.O., Ph.D., associate professor Karatsupa S.V.)
- Development of principles for controlling the processes of structure formation of organomineral composites by using nanodispersed mineral systems (doctoral candidate, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor Lyutenko A.O., graduate student M.S. Lebedev)
- Development of principles for the integrated use of substandard iron ores in the paint and varnish industry and the construction industry (candidate of technical sciences Streltsova T.P.)
Applied areas of research:
- Development of production technologies for cement-free nanostructured binders based on raw materials of various genetic types (Dr. A.V. Cherevatova, post-graduate student Voitovich E.V.)
- Development of nanostructured geopolymeric astringent and functional composite materials on their basis using a variety of natural and technogenic aluminosilicate raw materials (doctoral candidate, candidate of geological sciences, associate professor Zhernovsky I.V., candidate of technical sciences Kozhukhova N.I.)
- Development of highly effective foam concrete on the basis of nanostructured binders using raw materials of various genetic types (Candidate of Technical Sciences N.V. Pavlenko, Candidate of Technical Sciences Miroshnikov E.V.)
- Creation of reinforced cellular heat-insulating glass materials on the basis of glass, sitall and nanodispersed gas generators (Associate Professor V.I. Mospan)
- Cellular concrete based on cement systems using nanocrystalline modifiers (Ph.D., Associate Professor Bukhalo A.B.)
- Increase of production efficiency of silicate autoclave materials with the use of composite astringents due to the use of natural and technogenic, including nanostructured, raw materials (candidate of technical sciences, senior lecturer Nelyubova V.V., candidate of technical science, Fomina, Altynnik N.I., Osadchaya M.S.)
- Design of the composition and technology of synthesis of granular nanostructured aggregate and structural and heat-insulating concrete on its basis (Candidate of Technical Sciences Solovieva L.N., postgraduate students Maksakov A.V., Ogurtsova Yu.N.)
- Development of a technology for obtaining closed poly-fraction glass-spheres of various compositions for the production of special-purpose composites ( Associate Professor V.I. Mospan, postgraduate student Klochkov A.V.)
- Development of dry construction mixes for bulk floors (Candidate of Technical Sciences Solovieva L.N.,Lopatko A.I.)
- Development of high-strength road and airfield coatings based on fiber-reinforced concrete ( Associate Professor Karatsupa S.V., postgraduate student Babayev V.B.)
- Increasing the efficiency of production of road-building materials taking into account mineralogical and genetic features of technogenic raw materials of mining enterprises (doctoral candidate, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor Lutenko A.O., associate professor Karatsupa S.V. )
- Increasing the effectiveness of asphalt concrete due to the use of nanodispersed systems (doctoral candidate, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor Lyutenko A.O., graduate student M.S. Lebedev)
- Creation of pigments using nanodispersed components from industrial wastes (Candidate of Technical Sciences Streltsova T.P.)